Photography: Pieter Vandermeer

Photography: Pieter Vandermeer


The Artwork

The sculpture Reclining Figure by Fritz Wotruba was purchased from the artist’s studio in 1971 and is one of the larger objects in his oeuvre. It was made in 1969 and forms part of a series of reclining figures he executed in stone and bronze from around 1960. Like the other reclining figures, this version consists of elemental forms.

The figure is composed of geometric volumes stacked on top of each other at different angles. In these block- and cylinder-shaped elements we recognize segments of body parts. It seems as if the sculpture is composed of individual parts. In reality, however, the limestone sculpture was cut from a single piece. Limestone was Wotruba’s favorite material. He wanted to keep the material and the working method visible and recognizable to the viewer: he often left visible as such the traces in the surface that were created by working with chisel, toothed iron or diamond saw.

The elongation of the figure emphasizes the long sides, which give the impression of forming the front view. The ends of the sculpture seem less important. This structure gives the sculpture a landscape-like appearance, something that can easily be reconciled with Wotruba’s following statement: “I dream of a sculpture, in which landscape, architecture and city become one! It can be a city like Marseille, a city blazing with heat, which suddenly changes shape, it becomes an immense sculpture, a gigantic figure, composed of white blocks and articulated by flat, horizontal terraces, set in a barren and motionless landscape…”

Manufacturing
1969
Acquisition
1971
Placement
1999
Location
2000, Westersingel, City Centre
Afmetingen
145 x 310 x 104
Material
Limestone
Acquisition
Commission and donation by Thyssen-Bornemisza Group

The location

In December 2023, the sculpture was dismantled due to its fragile condition. After a passerby noticed some crumbling pieces of limestone on the artwork’s pedestal, the work was immediately transferred to SIR. The corrosion was caused by decades of weathering, which significantly deteriorated the sculpture’s condition. A specialized stone restorer restored Reclining Figure on site. A solution is being sought for both the sculpture and the empty pedestal on Westersingel.

 

Fritz Wotruba

Fritz Wotruba

Fritz Wotruba was born in 1907 in Vienna to a Czech father and a Hungarian mother. In the early 1920s he trained to be an engraver and took lessons in sculpture under Anton Hanak. He began to work independently as a sculptor in 1927. Around 1930 he visited Germany and became acquainted with the sculptors Wilhelm Lehmbruck and Aristide Maillol. Wotruba had his first solo exhibition abroad in 1931. He worked in a realist, figurative style in stone and bronze and was yet to develop his own distinctive style.